JYIL JAPANESE YEARBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL LAW

Latest Issue

Volume 66 (2023)
CONTENTS

ARTICLES

HUMAN RIGHTS APPROACH TO REGULATE ARMED CONFLICTS: BEYOND THE LEX GENERALIS/SPECIALIS FRAMEWORK

Shuichi Furuya and Kyo Arai
Introductory Note
1
Yuval Shany
Human Rights Norms Applicable in the Situation of Armed Conflict
— Beyond the Lex Generalis/Lex Specialis Framework —
3
William Schabas
The Right to Life in Armed Conflict
21
Vanessa Murphy and Lindsey Cameron
Gender Bias and International Humanitarian Law: Is Human Rights Law the Answer?
49
Eriko Tamura
Child Soldiers: Victims or Lawful Targets?
91
Kyo Arai
Procedural Aspect of the Right to Life in Armed Conflict
133

MOBILITY AND BELONGING IN A GLOBALIZED WORLD

Yuko Nishitani
Introductory Note
169
Nami Thea Ohnishi
Nationality and Citizenship in Relation to the Migration Phenomenon
174
Hirohide Takikawa
Free Movement and Nationality
189
Kiyoshi Hasegawa
Inclusion and Exclusion of Immigrants and Refugees in Japan: A Preliminary Study*

* CORRECTION: At the author's request, footnote 6 on page 213, lines 5 and 6 of this article ("In December 2012, there were 2,545 applicants for refugee status (of which 18 were approved), and in December 2022, there were 3,772 (of which 202 were approved).") should read as follows:

"As of December 2012, there were 2,545 applicants for refugee status. However, only 18 people were granted refugee status that year. Although there were 3,772 applicants as of December 2022, only 202 were granted refugee status that year."
212
KONDO Atsushi
Human Rights of Non-Citizens and Nationality
— The Peculiarities of Japan’s Nationality Legislation from a Comparative Legal Perspective —
245
OBATA Kaoru
Beyond the Concept of “Human Rights of Permanently Domiciled Foreigners” in Japanese Public Law Theory
— Taking Seriously of Ambiguity in Nationality in the Age of International Migration —
272
Yuko Nishitani
Personal Law in Contemporary Private International Law
— The Changing Role of Nationality, Citizenship, and Habitual Residence —
295

THEORIES AND REALITIES IN (RE-)CONSTRUCTION OF SPATIAL ORDERS

Lauri Mälksoo
The Rise and Fall of Regional International Law in Post-Soviet Eurasia
318
Tetsuya Toyoda
Universality and Peculiarity of the Concept of Exclusive Territoriality
— The Linearization of Borders and Territorial Sovereignty in East Asia Since the Late 19th Century —
338
Yumiko Nakanishi
The Development of, and Issues Associated with, EU Legal Spaces
359

PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW

Andrew Serdy
The 2022 Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies: The WTO Mountain Labours and Brings Forth a Possibly Short-Lived Mouse
381

JAPANESE DIGEST OF INTERNATIONAL LAW

Atsuko Kanehara
Japan’s Discharge of ALPS Treated Water Containing Tritium
413
Mari Takeuchi
Extraterritorial Regulation in the Field of Data Privacy — Japan’s Amendments to the Personal Information Protection Act —
435

CASES AND ISSUES IN JAPANESE PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW

Shiho Kato
Dismissal of Proceedings on Account of Special Circumstances Under Article 3-9 of the Japanese Code of Civil Procedure
445
Ai Murakami
Extraterritorial Application of the Japanese Antimonopoly Act
457

BOOK REVIEWS

Hitomi Takemura
Kokusai Hanzai no Shidosha Shobatsu: Kokusai Keiji Saibansho no Riron to Jissen o Chushin ni [The Punishment of Leaders of International Crimes: Focusing on the Theory and Practice of the International Criminal Court], by Masaki Kihara. Kyoto: Horitsubunkasha, 2021. Pp. x, 223.
474
Hirofumi Oguri
Kokusai Shakai ni okeru Ho no Shihai o Mezashite [Toward the Rule of Law in International Society], by Yoshiro Matsui. Tokyo: Shinzansha, 2021. Pp. xviii, 332.
477
Yohei Okada
Epidemics and International Law, edited by Shinya Murase and Suzanne Zhou. Leiden: Brill, 2021. Pp. xxxvi, 708.
482
WAKASA Amuro
Kokka niyoru Ippoteki Ishihyomei to Kokusaiho [Unilateral Expressions of Intentions by States and International Law], by NAKATANI Kazuhiro. Tokyo: Shinzansha, 2021. Pp. viii, 216.
487
MATSUDA Hiromichi
Conventionality Control of Domestic Law: Constitutionalised International Adjudication and Internationalised Constitutional Adjudication, by Yota Negishi. Baden-Baden: Nomos, 2022. Pp. 252.
490
Junichi Suzuki
Gurobaru Herusu Ho — Rinen to Rekishi [A History of Global Health Law: Ideas and History], by Taira Nishi. Nagoya: Nagoya-daigaku Shuppankai, 2022. Pp. iv, 343.
500
Shin Kawagishi
Jieiken no Keifu: Senkanki no Tayoka to Kiseki [Genealogy of the Right of Self- Defense in International Law: Its Diversification and Trajectory in the Interwar Period], by Michiko Nishijima. Tokyo: Shinzansha, 2022. Pp. ix, 221.
503
Yuji Yasunaga
EU Kokusai Saiban Kankatsu Kisoku — Sotonaru Shiten kara no Kento [EU Regulations on Jurisdiction — Examination from an External Perspective], by Yuko Okano. Hyogo: Kwansei Gakuin University Press, 2021. Pp. viii, 419.
506
TAMURA Yuya
Kokusaitekikenrihogoseido no kochiku: Tayo na Kenri to Kokusaiminjishikkohozenho [Building an International Claim Protection System: Various Claims and Laws of International Civil Execution and Provisional Remedies], edited by Hajime Sakai. Tokyo: Shinzansha, 2021. Pp. xii, 381.
510
Naoyuki Kanno
Gendai Kaiyoho no Choryu — Dai 4 Kan: Kokka Kankatsuken Gai Kuiki ni kansuru Kaiyoho no Shin Tenkai [Contemporary Law of the Sea Series, Vol. 4: New Development in the Law of the Sea on Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction], edited by Shigeki Sakamoto, Kimio Yakushiji, Toshiya Ueki, and Kentaro Nishimoto. Tokyo: Yushindo. 2021. Pp. xiv, 440.
516
Ryutaro Date
Kokusai Kaishaho Kenkyu [Research on International Company Law], Book 2, edited by Koresuke Yamauchi. Hachioji: Chuo University Press, 2021. Pp. vi, 472.
522
Kentaro Nishimoto
Implementation of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea: State Practice of China and Japan, edited by Dai Tamada and Keyuan Zou. Singapore: Springer, 2021. Pp. xvii, 254.
527
Tetsuya Nakano
Kokusaiho kara mita Ryodo to Nippon [Japan’s Territory Under International Law], edited by YANAGIHARA Masaharu and KANEHARA Atsuko. Tokyo: The University of Tokyo Press, 2022. Pp. vi, 262.
533
Aiko Nakai
Response to the Book Review of Kokusaiho no Tanjo: Yoroppa Kokusaiho karano Tenkan [The Birth of International Law: Transformation from European International Law] (2020), published in Volume 65 (2022) of this Yearbook.
538

JUDICIAL DECISIONS IN JAPAN

I. Public International Law

Osaka High Court, Judgment, November 18, 2021
Hate Speech — Pejorative Expressions Against Those with Countries of Origin Other Than Japan — International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination — Obligations of States Concerning Relationships Between Private Persons — Compensation — Injunction
544
Sapporo High Court, Judgment, May 20, 2022
Kurdish Refugee — Risk of Persecution — Burden and Standard of Proof
550
Kyoto District Court, Judgment, April 21, 2022
Ryukyuan — Indigenous People — Article 27 of the ICCPR — The Right to Practice Religions — Claims Demanding the Return of the Bones of the Ancestors
556

II. Private Interantional Law

Intellectual Property High Court, Judgment, July 20, 2022
Applicable Law — Patent Infringement — Territoriality Principle
561
Tokyo District Court, Judgment, April 12, 2021
Applicable Law to Tort Liability — Infringement of a Right of Child Custody
565
Tokyo District Court, Judgment, November 12, 2021
Applicable law — Jurisdiction — Liability of Internet Service Providers
567
Tokyo District Court, Judgment, March 23, 2022
State Immunity — Unrecognized States — Jurisdiction of the Place of Tort — forum necessitatis — Applicable Law to Tort Liability
569
Tokyo Family Court, Decision, January 4, 2021
Jurisdiction — Applicable Law — Action to Rebut the Presumption of Child in Wedlock
577
Tokyo Family Court, Adjudication, January 27, 2021
Applicable law — Jurisdiction — Joint Adoption by a Married Couple with Different Nationalities
580

CHRONOLOGY OF JAPANESE FOREIGN AFFAIRS IN 2022

584

CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF TREATIES AND OTHER INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS CONCLUDED BY JAPAN IN 2022

593

DOCUMENTS

* Selected Treaties and Documents Concluded and Signed by Japan is available on-line (click here).

ACTIVITIES

I. Activities of the International Law Association of Japan
596
II. Activities of Related Academic Associations in Japan
602

INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMISSIONS TO THE JAPANESE YEARBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL LAW

620